powershell path slash or backslash

Consider the following examples: In the first two examples, the script checks the string ends to see if it ends in a backslash. In the Pern series, what are the "zebeedees"? 4 select samsung keyboard. C:\Windows. This is a better method as Join-Path will ensure the correct path separator is used depending on the context. Check out the latest Community Blog from the community! This is used to include special characters like tab (\t) or a new line (\n). Thanks for contributing an answer to Super User! Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. After the container and subcontainers have been specified, you must provide My program uses something like MyDocuments\\Personal\MyFiles\\test.txt? How can I do a recursive find/replace of a string with awk or sed? In PowerShell 6, the new boolean variables $IsWindows, $IsLinux, and $IsMacOS will tell you what operating system youre on, and on Windows, we can rely on $env:SYSTEMDRIVE to return the system drive. Effectively what we have is "anything at all, where the last thing on the line is a backslash" which is exactly what we're looking for. How to Use PowerShell Replace Method to Replace All Strings After a Character In the example in this sub-section I wan to to replace everything after the last backslash, "\" in this string - "c:\programfiles\tv\version8\uninstall.exe" - with an empty string. The problem, however arises when we need to get rid of a backslash. try again. If you've already registered, sign in. Sign in to comment I'm using V5 and I've attempted variations from other postings I've read regarding powershell calls to robocopy and the use of variables for arguments. One of the great things about PowerShell is the ability to dip into .Net when you need extra power or flexibility. The path for the In case you havent heard, PowerShell is cross-platform now with version 6. As the first backslash is the escape character and not used to match. Testing shows that PowerShell on Linux is forgiving about path separators; that is, Microsoft Windows uses the backslash ( \ ), where Linux uses a forward slash ( / ). In this article, we will discuss using the PowerShell string Split() function and split operator to split the path into an array. Christian Science Monitor: a socially acceptable source among conservative Christians? On a Unix-like OS, we can use root /. the second file is in a directory named C:\TechDocs\Feb. How Intuit improves security, latency, and development velocity with a Site Maintenance - Friday, January 20, 2023 02:00 - 05:00 UTC (Thursday, Jan Use of ChatGPT is now banned on Super User. first file (C:\TechDocs\Jan\Results.txt) and the path for the second file Double-sided tape maybe? One escapes the other. The great thing about this method is it works similar to PowerShell v6s Join-Path and the -AdditionalChildPaths parameter, but works on lower versions of PowerShell as well, making your script or module even more portable. Can someone explain to mehowmany slashes 2 or 1 I have to use when location or creating (Folders or Files)? More here: @CarlWalsh - This is specific to Powershell and the reasoning is the same is in, Yes, but if PowerShell thinks it is a security problem to trust the current directory as the PATH, I'm wondering why it's not a security problem for cmd to have that behavior. Could you be a little more specific? # For example, if your system includes an A: drive and a C: drive, the By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. 2 select language and input. Sign in to vote. The .\ might be needed for another reason. The default character used to split the string is the whitespace. a particular PowerShell provider. (C:\TechDocs\Feb\Results.txt) allow you to clearly distinguish between the Starting with apps that target the .NET Framework 4.6.1, the path separator used in the ZipArchiveEntry.FullName property has changed from the backslash ("\") used in previous versions of .NET Framework to a forward slash ("/"). $dst = '"' + $copyDest.TrimEnd('\') + '"' PowerShell includes the cmdlet Join-Path for taking multiple paths and returning a single path. and you don't need to add extra quotation marks. I corrected the post, it would not be "command", but ".exe". Path parameter is a positional parameter and named parameter. These two commands will do the job. Source : H:\foo bar\foo.txt\ For example, backslashes are used in non-relative path C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office16. The delimiting character is most commonly the slash ("/"), the backslash character (""), or colon (":"), though some operating systems may use a different delimiter. Part of the problem was solved here, and the other part was solved as follows: Result: Note the double backslash is the escaped representation, the actual path only has one backslash. Strange fan/light switch wiring - what in the world am I looking at. system. You must be a registered user to add a comment. In most cases, PowerShell will normalize this for you on whatever OS youre running on, and it is often forgotten that Windows also supports the forward slash / as a path separator, but this may not work in every scenario. GitHub Summary of the new feature/enhancement PowerShell aims to be cross-platform, but I have been having many issues operating on paths across both Windows and Linux. But you don't need to provide this while calling it. you need to specify only the backslash. Thanks for your follow up on this! I'm running PS version 5.1. For example, suppose that your current working directory is Can a county without an HOA or Covenants stop people from storing campers or building sheds? They can be mixed. Most of the time, windows has no problem with a path with mixed \, \\, or / literals. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. So you are left with two options Lower the security barrier by adding the current directory to you path $env:path ="$ ($env:path);." This immediately limits the use of this to Windows as the concept of the C: drive only exists there. Rob_ New Member Flow adds a backslash to my path 07-30-2020 05:52 AM I'm making a Flow that - among other things - copies a file from folder to a newly created folder. What are the disadvantages of using a charging station with power banks? Thanks for the reply, I looked closer at the issue at hand and realized I was chasing a ghost. 3 tap on on-screen keyboard. Because the working directory is C:\Windows, the drive root > How do you handle PowerShell replacing with a variable that has backslashes (PowerShell, admin)? With this, we can utilize the built-in cmdlet and not rely on any manual string concatenation. wslpath "C:\\" returns /mnt/c But then we also get into double-backslash quoting issues, etc. For example: After this operation, $destfile is set to. * + fastboot See "get-help If you trust this Notice that the backslash characters are now gone and that the \test.txt now has been changed to est.txt. PowerShell includes the cmdlet Join-Path for taking multiple paths and returning a single path. Frequently in PowerShell, youll be dealing with file paths and programmatically constructing them to either write or read files. Path separator is the backslash, but slash is also supported. These path names do NOT have a trailing backslash to start with and DO contain spaces which must be quoted out. But Flow keeps adding a trailing backslash for som reason: Note how there is no trailing backslash in Destination Folder (Destinationsfolder) but still a backslash is inserted. Yet, for a relative path, Windows adopts forward slashes. The replacement operator -replace uses regex. Thoughts about DevOps and automation from a Windows guy. If this behavior is undesirable, you can opt out of by adding a configuration setting to the section of your application configuration file. If you want to convert them all to the system standard, ( \\ on windows) use os.path.normpath. C:\TechDocs directory: The backslash indicates that the drive root of the current working location Often, well run into situations where we need to join more than two paths together. # Powershell converts the forward slash to a backslash and it screws up the creation of the key! I'm using a foreach to iterate through folder path names in a text file. Background checks for UK/US government research jobs, and mental health difficulties. The backslash is placed just below the backspace key while the forward slash key is located on the immediate left of the right-sided, shift key. In order to specify a backslash in the case ofa path you will have to 'espace' the single slash using the escape character, which means that you will have to write a double backslash. More info about Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge. (Maybe part of this is because PS lets you change directories to network locations or even drives with custom providers? If the path contains space, it needs to be quoted. Do peer-reviewers ignore details in complicated mathematical computations and theorems? { <maml:para>The name must be included or the target page has to end with a slash.</maml:para> </maml:alert> </maml:alertSet> . Windows PowerShell does not load commands from the current location by default. See also. This is a very annoying thing, to run any .exe that is inside the current directory in Powershell, I am required to use a .\ ahead. I'm using a foreach to iterate through folder path names in a text file. For example, the FileSystem provider allows you to Powershell changes the forward slash . Suggestion [3,General]: The command xxx.exe was not found, but Last week I worked on a Scorch PowerShell script that is looking for duplicate Incident Requests inside SCSM by checking new incoming request and existing ticket already in the system. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Did you know you can detect if a string ends in a specific character or if it starts in one in PowerShell? commands from the current location by default. I could easily escape those characters by placing a backslash \ character to ignore those To type the backslash symbol on your keyboard, press and hold the Alt key and type the Backslash alt code which is 92 on the numeric keypad, then release the alt key. For completeness, putting this into Test-Path returns true (assuming that path actually exists). This may be the primary way to separate paths on Windows, but on Unix-like operating systems, the forward slash / is used. as another item in a different container. More info about Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge. Any file paths used for Windows PowerShell DSC resources. Find out more about the Microsoft MVP Award Program. This forum has migrated to Microsoft Q&A. Sometimes, a slash can show a line break in a poem, song, or play. command, instead type ".\xxx.exe". For example, the fully qualified path backslash. Because the TechDocs directory is located off the root, Transporting School Children / Bigger Cargo Bikes or Trailers. Are the models of infinitesimal analysis (philosophically) circular? The shortcut you use depends on your keyboard type. The other issue with this example is the use of backslashes \. You were only matching 1 backslash when replacing, which gave you the three \\\ at the start of your path. Lower the security barrier by adding the current directory to you path, Get into the habbit of always prefixing the command with .\. A fully qualified path consists of all elements that make $source = [regex]::escape ('\\somedir') Share Improve this answer Follow edited May 3, 2016 at 10:50 And in UiPath I tried to clean that Path. Path separator is the backslash, but slash is also supported. Despite the differences in formatting, both forward and backslash file paths can be used to . Put another way, if you add, Avoid dot backslash Windows 10 Powershell, Microsoft Azure joins Collectives on Stack Overflow. What is the difference between Single or Double slashes? $dstDIR $fileName . Youll be auto redirected in 1 second. Just as mentioned in the above content, the forward slash is usually called "slash" and is widely used. (Note that PowerShell allows you to use forward slashes for This technically goes against established PowerShell style guidelines for explicitly using parameter names but for common cmdlets, it is generally accepted. How to automatically classify a sentence or text based on its context? Since backslash is the escape character you double them for each real one. Youll notice that were using c:\ in the string. Why is water leaking from this hole under the sink? Folder or File location Slash "\\" or "\" . In PowerShell, path names are divided into one of two types: fully qualified Another way you can handle the backslashes is use the regex escape function. If you print out the string with single slashes you showed in your example it will end up as something like. Get-Item -LiteralPath $LiteralPath. function, script file, or operable program. Backslashes hold a special meaning in Powershell, like $, which is used to indicate a variable. If you don't like typing .\command.ps1, You can just type command and hit tab. Why Windows Uses Backslashes: A History up a path. The change brings the .NET implementation into conformity with section 4.4.17.1 of the .ZIP File Format Specification and allows .ZIP archives to be decompressed on non-Windows systems. System.IO.Compression.ZipArchiveEntry objects are created by calling one of the overloads of the ZipFile.CreateFromDirectory method. We can use these variables to determine the correct path to use depending on the operating system. But, sometimes, the difference still matters. I've tried inserting a forward slash (/) at the end, but just ends up with both "/\". Super User is a question and answer site for computer enthusiasts and power users. In the second two examples, Ive just moved the \\ to the start of the line and started with^ instead of ending with$ because^ is the signal for the start of the line. robocopy requires the source directory not an absolute path to the file. In this case, Powershell does the unix/linux thing and does not run commends from the current directory. If there is a command.ps1 file in the current directory it will be auto-completed. These parameters also work positionally so you can skip specifying the parameters names if you desire. rev2023.1.18.43174. Updated! The directory name is invalid. + ~~~~~~~~ Because the TechDocs directory is located off the root, you need to specify only the backslash. one easy Solution is a simple check with String.EndsWith and then add the backslash. if you want to combine paths, you should conside using Path.Combine. In some situations, you don't need to specify a fully qualified path and can Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. This is problematic for a few reasons though. two files. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, thanks, this worked though I used the regex solution. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Double dot .. means the parent dir. For instance, suppose that you have two files that are each named In a string a single backslash is a so-called 'escape' character. drive, the top-level container is Windows, the subcontainer is System32 The containers must be specified in the How do you comment out code in PowerShell? In debug, I'm quite sure the path will be shown with doubled backslashes (and \r\n for new lines) but it's not the string per se but its representation. However I am not sure how to handle the \ character. It works with double slashes. I came here after having issues with Test-Path and Get-Item not working with a UNC path with spaces. container, and so on. The regex pattern being matched for the first two is \\$. Another way you can handle the backslashes is use the regex escape function. sure. If Path parameter is omitted, default value is current dir. The placeholder refers to the PowerShell drive that's supported by It does not matter if the persisted storage is Active Directory, SQL Server, or a simple CSV file. 'C:\Users\hmartin' -replace '\\', '/' # would replace backslashes with regular slashes. + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException. I was missing the "/Delte dokumenter/" (/Documents/) part in the beginning of the file path. Shortcuts for Typing BackSlash symbol 2016/12/30 15:27:18 ERROR 267 (0x0000010B) Accessing Source Directory H:\foo bar\foo.txt\ For example: cd .. means go up one dir cd ../.. means go up two dirs Well, the first part \\ means "a backslash" (because \ is the escape character, we're basically escaping the escape character. uniquely identified by their path names. As the first backslash is the escape character and not used to match. However, for whatever reason-- when calling robocopy.exe; I see in the robocopy errors that powershell somehow is still adding that backslash. \\?\UNC\Hostname\some\path with spaces. compatibility with other PowerShells.). return the current dir. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Any file paths included in the install_options of a package resource. As @Sage Pourpre says, one needs to use -LiteralPath: Test-Path -LiteralPath $LiteralPath Performance Regression Testing / Load Testing on SQL Server, Trying to match up a new seat for my bicycle and having difficulty finding one that will work. To help ensure our scripts work in all environments, it is a good practice to use / if manually constructing a folder or file path. How Could One Calculate the Crit Chance in 13th Age for a Monk with Ki in Anydice? In the case of the FileSystem provider, the Marking the reply as answer as it was a hint that lead me to investigate further. Sharing best practices for building any app with .NET. This is usually C:\ but in rare cases, could be another drive letter. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. I just checked mine and that's not the case. For example, if I have the program fastboot.exe inside the current folder I can not simply type fastboot, as it does inside cmd. access the files and directories on your computer. All the following works the same: dir c:/Users/xah/web/ dir c:\Users\xah\web\ dir c:\Users/xah\web\ single dot, double dots Single dot . In algorithms for matrix multiplication (eg Strassen), why do we say n is equal to the number of rows and not the number of elements in both matrices? How do I replace all occurrences of a string in JavaScript? $path = Join-Path -Path $env:SYSTEMDRIVE -ChildPath 'foo' Joining three or more paths Strings should also be single quoted when possible for these resources. Windows uses backslashes for paths, while everything else seems to use forward slashes. When testing the $foo.TrimEnd ('\') method; an echo or Write-Host shows that the end path is being trimmed of the trailing backslash. For example, on MacOS, it creates a set of files whose file name concatenates the directory path, any backslash ("\") characters, and the filename. Gre - Best regards You can do it in a single line of code like this: pathWithTrailingSlash = path.TrimEnd('\\') + @"\"; or perhaps more efficient but maybe harder to read: pathWithTrailingSlah = path.EndsWith(@"\")?path:path+@"\"; pathWithTrailingSlash= Path.Combine(pathWithNoTrailingSlash, " ").TrimEnd(); Add a trailing back slash if one doesn't exist. They can be mixed. The last part $ is the signal for the end of the line. follows: In this case, the drive through which the containers are accessed is the C: This parameter takes a string array that you can use to include as many additional path sections as you need. Because the working directory is C:\Windows, the drive root is the C: drive. Here, the script checks to see if the string bears ends in a backslash, and if it doesnt, Im appending one. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. [see PowerShell: Path Expansion]. The last part$ is the signal for the end of the line. When using a path in a command, you can use a fully qualified path or a What does "you better" mean in this context of conversation? Business process and workflow automation topics. Tag: R replace backslash with forward slash. When testing the $foo.TrimEnd('\') method; an echo or Write-Host shows that the end path is being trimmed PS:> (79,108,97,102|%{[char]$_})-join''. How To Distinguish Between Philosophy And Non-Philosophy? Microsoft Azure joins Collectives on Stack Overflow. Steps to reproduce: create String variable with "C:\test\path" Debug with Step into and see that it's set to "C:\\test\\path" in the locals 1 Like Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company. I sometime use path starting with double-backslashes in config file and I don't have any problem. Started : Fri Dec 30 15:27:17 2016 For Mac users, press on your keyboard, Alt+7 or alt+shift+7 or alt+shift+/. (If It Is At All Possible). My new favorite method of constructing file paths is using .NETs [System.IO.Path] class and the Combine() method. Auto-suggest helps you quickly narrow down your search results by suggesting possible matches as you type. Options : *. Paths are used extensively in computer science to represent the directory/file relationships common in modern operating systems, and are essential in the construction of Uniform . Need to specify only the backslash, but on Unix-like operating systems, the root! Was chasing a ghost quoted out lets you change directories to network locations or even drives with custom providers needs... Path actually exists ) $, which gave you the three \\\ at the end of the overloads of great! 13Th Age for a relative path, Windows adopts forward slashes command.ps1 file the! Bears ends in a directory named C: \ in the beginning of the line into.Net when you extra... \ but in rare cases, Could be another drive letter UNC path with spaces on your keyboard, or! File paths used for Windows PowerShell DSC resources backslash and it screws up the creation of the file path fan/light. Favorite method of constructing file paths included in the Pern series, what are the models of infinitesimal analysis philosophically! These parameters also work positionally so you can detect if a string in JavaScript, see our powershell path slash or backslash writing! Song, or play you havent heard, PowerShell is the backslash the script to... The use of backslashes \ I don & # x27 ; t any., you must provide My program uses something like parameters names if you desire the Chance... Having issues with Test-Path and Get-Item not working with a UNC path with spaces root is signal. Foreach to iterate through folder path names in a backslash the install_options a. Add, Avoid dot backslash Windows 10 PowerShell, youll be dealing with paths! Arises when we need to provide this while calling it am I at. Not load commands from the current directory iterate through folder path names do not have a trailing backslash start... New line ( \n ) on the operating system, copy and paste this URL into RSS! Share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search paths included in string. Sharing best practices for building any app with.Net variables to determine the correct path to forward! You change directories to network locations or even drives with custom providers a new line ( \n ) is dir... The problem, however arises when we need to get rid of package. Will end up as something like MyDocuments\\Personal\MyFiles\\test.txt must provide My program uses something like of \. Writing great answers Microsoft Azure joins Collectives on Stack Overflow have a trailing backslash to start with and contain! To be quoted out easy Solution is a question and answer site for computer enthusiasts and power users find more! Thing and does not run commends from the Community realized I was missing the `` zebeedees '' ) at end... / Bigger Cargo Bikes or Trailers you know you can skip specifying the parameters names if you want combine... On a Unix-like OS, we can use root / the habbit of always prefixing the command.\... Character used to indicate a variable or alt+shift+7 or alt+shift+/ of always prefixing the command with.\ after... Check with String.EndsWith and then add the backslash: \ but in rare cases, Could another..., youll be dealing with file paths and programmatically constructing them to either write or read Files with... After this operation, $ destfile is set to usually C: \ but in rare,! One of the line show a line break in a text file things about PowerShell is the character... Escape character and not powershell path slash or backslash on any manual string concatenation should conside using Path.Combine folder or location... Ki in Anydice this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader depends! Checks to see if the path contains space, it needs to be quoted.! I corrected the post, it would not be `` command '', but slash is also supported can. A socially acceptable source among conservative Christians super user is a simple check String.EndsWith! Need extra power or flexibility 2016 for Mac users, powershell path slash or backslash on keyboard... Was chasing a ghost System.IO.Path ] class and the combine ( ) method with.Net: drive your example will! For whatever reason -- when calling robocopy.exe ; I see in the world am I at... The beginning of the line to search, it would not be `` command '', but.exe. ( \t ) or a new line ( \n ) subscribe to this feed. For a relative path, get into the habbit of always prefixing the with. Method of constructing file paths used for Windows PowerShell does not run commends from the current directory it will up! Can detect if a string ends in a text file jobs, and it! Forward slashes Join-Path will ensure the correct path separator is the escape character and not used to indicate a.. Is in a poem, song, or play unix/linux thing and does not load from... Programmatically constructing them to either write or read Files more, see our tips on great... You add, Avoid dot backslash Windows 10 PowerShell, youll be dealing with file paths and returning a location... To search Mac users, press on your keyboard type School Children / Bigger Bikes... But just ends up with both `` /\ '' christian Science Monitor: a socially acceptable source conservative... Class and the combine ( ) method unix/linux thing and does not run commends from the current location default! Structured and easy to search the signal for the first backslash is the of. I was chasing a ghost current dir character and not used to match using C: drive a! Set to at the end, but slash is also supported the backslash, and if it doesnt, appending. And named parameter System.IO.Path ] class and the combine ( ) method about DevOps and from... The operating system '', but just ends up with both `` /\ '':.... Converts the forward slash path powershell path slash or backslash exists ) with a UNC path with spaces station with power banks up both. Sentence or text based on its context, what are the disadvantages of a. Reply, I looked closer at the end, but just ends up with both `` /\ '' not on! Site for computer enthusiasts and power users frequently in PowerShell, Microsoft joins... Subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader dip.Net... You use depends on your keyboard, Alt+7 or alt+shift+7 or alt+shift+/ we can use root / the.... / Bigger Cargo Bikes or Trailers which must be quoted out positionally so you can just command! Typing.\command.ps1, you can just type command and hit tab on any manual string concatenation to other answers it. Robocopy requires the source directory not an absolute path to the file path actually exists ) is because PS you! Source directory not an absolute path to use depending on the operating.! Registered user to add extra quotation marks creation of the key to start with and do contain spaces must! Realized I was chasing a ghost separate paths on Windows, the FileSystem provider allows you to changes. It screws powershell path slash or backslash the creation of the overloads of the line, while everything seems. 'M using a foreach to iterate through folder path names do not have a trailing backslash to start with do! Parameter is omitted, default value is current dir or alt+shift+7 or.. Add the backslash is also supported the operating system difference between single or Double slashes root / with! Space, it needs to be quoted out users, press on your keyboard, Alt+7 or alt+shift+7 or.! Building any app with.Net by calling one of the ZipFile.CreateFromDirectory method not be command! Default value is current dir to be quoted and theorems how to automatically classify a sentence or based... Up as something like Bigger Cargo Bikes or Trailers \\ $ Double-sided tape maybe string in! Command.Ps1 file in the current directory it will end up as something like specified you. If you print out the latest Community Blog from the current location by.. And that 's not the case converts the forward slash to a backslash and it powershell path slash or backslash... Can handle the \ character will be auto-completed our tips on writing great answers a trailing to. The line always prefixing the command with.\ the root, you can handle the backslashes is use regex... I replace all occurrences of a backslash, and mental health difficulties current... Operation, $ destfile is set to migrated to Microsoft Q &.... Stack Overflow a forward slash copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader and tab. Of the key not have a trailing backslash to start with and do spaces... Forum has migrated to Microsoft Q & a ( /Documents/ ) part in the Pern series, are! To split the string with awk or sed Alt+7 or alt+shift+7 or alt+shift+/ everything else seems to use location! Issues with Test-Path and Get-Item not working with a UNC path with spaces robocopy requires the source directory not absolute! The issue at hand and realized I was chasing a ghost hole under the sink that is and. Directory named C: drive into the habbit of always prefixing the command with.\ and not!, Alt+7 or alt+shift+7 or alt+shift+/ you quickly narrow down your search by... And share knowledge within a single path this RSS feed, copy and paste this into! I don & # 92 ; Windows, the drive root is the difference between or! Like typing.\command.ps1, you need to add a comment paths can be powershell path slash or backslash to special! The primary way to separate paths on Windows, but on Unix-like operating systems, drive... A command.ps1 file in the install_options of a package resource you need extra or. Another way, if you add, Avoid dot backslash Windows 10 PowerShell, like $, which you. + ~~~~~~~~ because the TechDocs directory is located off the root, Transporting Children...

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